inclination
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnklɪnˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/
Description
- tendency
- preference
- leaning
- slope
- disposition
Have you ever noticed how some people are naturally drawn to certain activities? That's inclination at work! It is a natural tendency or preference for something. Maybe you have an inclination toward art, meaning you feel pulled toward it and enjoy the process of creating. Or perhaps someone has an inclination to help others—they just naturally want to lend a hand.
Inclination can also describe a physical tilt or slope, like the inclination of a hill. Think of it as a gentle leaning in a particular direction, whether it is a physical angle or a feeling inside you. To say "he showed no inclination to apologize" means he didn't feel any inner urge or desire to say sorry.
Inclination is a fascinating word with layers of meaning. At its core, it describes a natural tendency, preference, or leaning toward something. It is not necessarily a forceful desire, but rather an inherent disposition. For example, stating "she has an inclination for jazz music" suggests she naturally enjoys and gravitates toward that genre.
This applies to personality traits as well: "He has an inclination to be optimistic," meaning he tends to see the good in things. This is a subtle distinction from simply wanting to be optimistic—it is something more deeply rooted in his nature. You might say someone "followed their inclinations" when they pursued a passion or made a life choice that matched their natural temperament.
Beyond personal preferences, inclination refers to a physical slope or angle. "The road had a steep inclination" means the road was noticeably uphill or tilted. This meaning stems from the literal act of leaning or bending in a certain direction.
Historically, "inclination" carried a significant philosophical weight, referring to one's moral compass or a natural "bent" toward good or evil. While less common in everyday modern speech, this usage hints at the deeper roots of the word—suggesting that our inclinations shape who we are and how we move through the world.
So, whether you are describing a fondness for a hobby, a physical slope, or a deeply rooted character trait, inclination speaks to a natural leaning—a gentle, persistent pull in a particular direction.
Examples
- 1
Reluctance
She had no inclination to stay after the meeting.
- 2
Career preference
I've always had an inclination toward work that involves helping people.
- 3
Blame
His latest comments show an inclination to blame others when things go wrong.
- 4
First reaction
My first inclination was to say yes, but I asked for a day to think about it.
Phrase
first inclination
first impulse or first reaction
- 5
Musical talent
Even as a child, she showed a natural inclination for music.
- 6
Physical slope
The path has a gentle inclination, so the climb is not too difficult.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- inclinationnoun
Forms
- inclinationspluralnoun