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presage

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /prɪˈseɪdʒ/noun
  • /prɪˈseɪdʒ/verb
  • /ˈprɛsɪdʒ/noun
  • /ˈprɛsɪdʒ/verb

US

  • /ˈprɛsɪdʒ/

Description

If dark clouds gather before a storm, they presage rain: they hint at what is coming. The word is often used for signs that seem to point ahead, especially in a quiet or dramatic way. A sudden silence in the forest might presage the arrival of a predator, while a warm spring day can presage a beautiful summer. It often feels like an early signal that something is already on the way.

It can also be a noun. In that sense, a presage is a sign or warning of something ahead. You do not usually use this word for a plain guess based on numbers alone. It is more often used when small clues, feelings, or striking details seem to point to the future. A character's gloomy mood in a novel might presage a tragic event, and a sharp drop in the stock market could be a presage of economic trouble.

Examples

  1. 1

    Weather sign

    Dark clouds over the hills presaged a storm.

  2. 2

    Business warning

    The sudden fall in sales presaged deeper problems for the company.

  3. 3

    Film reviews

    Some critics saw the film's poor reviews as presaging a short run in theaters.

  4. 4

    Official warnings

    The crisis had been presaged by months of quiet warnings from local officials.

  5. 5

    Literary symbol

    In the novel, the broken clock is a presage of the trouble that follows.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • presagenounverb

Forms

  • presagedpast tenseverbnoun
  • presagespluralnounverb
  • presaging-ing formverbnoun