preordain
Pronunciation
UK
- /prɪɔːdˈeɪn/
US
- /ˌpriɔrˈdeɪn/
Description
- decide in advance
- fixed by fate
- set beforehand
Imagine a story where the ending seems fixed from the very beginning. That's the heart of preordain: to decide something in advance, often with the sense that it was meant to happen and could not easily be changed. The word often suggests fate, divine will, or a larger plan rather than an ordinary personal decision. Historically, "preordain" had strong religious meanings, especially in discussions of God's plan and predestination. Today, it can also describe an outcome that seems settled long before it happens.
Think of it as the opposite of chance: instead of events happening randomly, they seem to follow a path already laid out. A character in Shakespeare might believe their tragic fate is preordained, while a writer might say a team's victory felt preordained after a season of clear signs.
To preordain something means to decide or decree it beforehand, often implying that it's inevitable and unchangeable. The word carries a weight of destiny, suggesting events are fixed in advance, whether by fate, divine will, or an established plan.
Originally rooted in theological contexts – specifically the concept of predestination within certain Christian doctrines – preordain historically referred to God's foreknowledge and determination of who would receive salvation. While still used in religious discussions, its meaning has broadened over time.
Today, you might say a particular outcome was "preordained" if it seemed highly likely from the start, or if circumstances strongly pointed toward it. For example: "The company's failure felt preordained after years of mismanagement." It can also describe something believed to have been fixed ahead of time by custom, authority, or belief, though this use is less common than the sense of fate or destiny.
However, be mindful of the implications! Using preordain can suggest a lack of free will or agency. It implies events are unfolding according to a script already written. A character in literature might lament that their life is "preordained," feeling powerless against fate.
So, whether you're discussing religious beliefs, inevitable outcomes, or long-standing traditions, preordain signifies something decided beforehand – often with a sense of finality and destiny attached.
Examples
- 1
Legend
In the legend, the child's future was preordained by the gods.
Usage
preordain is formal and often appears in religious or fate-related writing
- 2
Career destiny
She felt as if she had been preordained to become a doctor.
- 3
Election
The election result was not preordained; a few late mistakes changed everything.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- preordainverb
Forms
- preordainedpast tenseverb
- preordaining-ing formverb
- preordainsverb