poke
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈəʊk/
US
- /ˈpoʊk/
Description
- Tap gently
- Prod
- Nudge
- Jab lightly
- Pester a little
To poke someone or something is usually to give them a quick push or touch with a finger or another pointed thing. It is often light rather than hard, like poking your friend in the arm to get their attention or poking at food in a pan to check if it is done. People also use it when they mean moving or searching in a casual way, as in poking around in a drawer or a dark corner to see what is there.
The word can also move into less physical uses. You can poke fun at someone, which means to tease them in a playful way. Online, poke has also been used for a small signal or nudge to get someone's attention. Most of the time, though, the core idea is simple: a quick touch, push, or curious little movement.
The word "poke" has a surprisingly versatile range of meanings, all revolving around the idea of a light touch or a quick movement. At its most literal, it means to push something with a pointed object or part of your body—think of poking a stick into a pile of leaves or gently poking someone's arm to get their attention. "He poked at the embers in the fireplace," suggests a careful investigation using a tool.
However, "poke" isn't always physical. You can poke fun at someone, meaning to tease them playfully. Or you might poke around for information, which means to search casually and inquisitively. "She poked around in her purse looking for her keys," describes that familiar, informal search.
In the digital world, "poke" has also been used for a small signal sent to get another person's attention. Facebook made this meaning especially famous with its old "Poke" feature, which let users send a simple, playful notification to friends. This shows how the word can shift from physical contact to a light social gesture.
Interestingly, "poke" can even refer to a traditional Hawaiian dish! Poke (pronounced poh-kay) is a raw fish salad, often made with tuna and seasoned with soy sauce, sesame oil, and other ingredients. While this version of the word comes from the Hawaiian language meaning "to slice or cut," the identical spelling makes it an essential part of the word's modern identity for English speakers.
So, whether it's a gentle touch, playful teasing, a casual search, or a delicious meal—"poke" encompasses a surprising variety of actions and concepts all centered around contact and curiosity.
Examples
- 1
Baking check
She poked the cake with a fork to see if it was done.
- 2
Physical touch
Don't poke me in the ribs; it tickles.
- 3
Making a hole
He poked a hole in the paper with his pencil.
- 4
Visible object
A price tag was poking out of the back of his shirt.
Phrase
poke out
stick out where it can be seen
- 5
Head movement
The cat poked its head through the curtains.
- 6
Casual searching
I found the missing receipt while poking around in a drawer.
Phrase
poke around
look for something in a casual way
- 7
Privacy
Stop poking into my personal messages.
Pattern
poke into + private thing
try to find out about something private
- 8
Satire
The show often pokes fun at rich celebrities.
Pattern
poke fun at someone/something
make jokes about them
- 9
Weak argument
Her lawyer tried to poke holes in his story.
Pattern
poke holes in a story/argument
show that parts of it are weak or false
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- pokenounverb
Forms
- poking-ing formverbnoun
- pokedpast tenseverbnoun
- pokespluralnounverb