prick
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /prˈɪk/
US
- /ˈprɪk/
Description
- small puncture
- slight sting
- rude, unpleasant man
- (vulgar) penis
- pierce lightly
A "prick" can be a tiny poke, like the sting from a thorn or a needle. It can also mean a small sharp pain. But many people today know it mainly as a strong insult for a rude or unpleasant man. You need to be very careful with this word, because it is also a very vulgar slang term for a penis. Context matters a lot, but in many situations it sounds harsh and offensive.
The word "prick" has a history as sharp as its literal meaning. Originally, it referred to a small sharp point or the puncture made by one, like the prick of a rose thorn or a medical needle. It also works as a verb, meaning to pierce lightly, and it appears in phrases like a dog "pricking up" its ears to listen. These literal meanings still exist, especially in set phrases and older or more technical uses, but the word's social weight has shifted strongly toward the insulting sense.
In modern slang, "prick" is an offensive way to describe a man who is obnoxious, selfish, or unpleasant. It is a strong insult and can easily make a conversation hostile. The word is also a crude, vulgar term for a penis, which adds to its taboo status in polite or professional settings.
The journey of the word, from an old term for a point or small wound to a modern insult and vulgar body word, shows how language can pick up strong emotional force over time. Because it can cause serious offense, it is usually best avoided in formal conversation.
Examples
- 1
Physical injury
I pricked my finger on a rose thorn while cutting the stems.
- 2
Medical test
The nurse pricked the baby's heel to take a tiny blood sample.
- 3
Needle sensation
She felt a quick prick in her arm when the needle went in.
- 4
Emotional reaction
Tears pricked his eyes as he read the old letter.
Phrase
tears pricked his eyes
he was close to crying
- 5
Alert reaction
At the sound of footsteps, the dog pricked up its ears.
Phrase
prick up your ears
suddenly listen carefully or become alert
- 6
Guilty feeling
The lie pricked his conscience for days.
Pattern
prick someone's conscience
make someone feel guilty
- 7
Insult
Don't be such a prick; just apologize.
Caution
prick
a very rude insult for an unpleasant man
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- pricknounverb
Forms
- prickspluralnounverb
- prickedpast tenseverbnoun
- pricking-ing formverbnoun