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touch

A1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tˈʌtʃ/

US

  • /ˈtətʃ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make physical contact with or handle something

  2. to affect someone emotionally

Noun

  1. physical contact or the bodily sense that feels surfaces

  2. a small amount or slight degree of something

  3. a small extra detail that improves or personalizes something

More meanings
  1. skill or control in handling a ball, shot, or similar play

Beyond the definition

To touch is not just about fingertips meeting skin. At its most basic, it means making physical contact with someone or something. We use it when we feel texture, temperature, or pain, but the word also goes beyond the physical. A kind gesture can touch someone deeply, meaning it moves them emotionally. A story might touch your heart, or a difficult situation might touch upon a sensitive subject.

Think about how we use it: you touch a hot stove and quickly pull away; you touch base with a friend to check in; a talented musician can truly touch an audience with a performance. Physical contact can also show connection, comfort, or care. Sometimes, even the absence of touch is meaningful, such as when someone keeps their distance on purpose.

Examples

  1. 1

    Wet paint

    Be careful not to touch the wet paint.

  2. 2

    Getting attention

    She touched his arm to get his attention.

  3. 3

    Food refusal

    I was so tired that I didn’t touch my dinner.

  4. 4

    Physical contact

    The curtains are too long and touch the floor.

More examples
  1. 5

    Emotional reaction

    Her story really touched me.

  2. 6

    Meeting discussion

    We only had time to touch on the budget at the end of the meeting.

    • Patterntouch on + topic

      mention it briefly

  3. 7

    Contact later

    I’ll get in touch when I arrive.

  4. 8

    Ongoing contact

    Even after college, we stayed in touch.

  5. 9

    Customer awareness

    The manager is out of touch with what younger customers want.

    • Patternout of touch with + group/topic

      not aware of or not understanding it

  6. 10

    Small amount

    Add a touch of lemon juice before serving.

    • Phrasea touch of

      a small amount of

  7. 11

    Personal detail

    The handmade cards gave the wedding a personal touch.

    • Phrasea personal touch

      a small detail that feels individual and thoughtful

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

  • avoid contact
  • keep away from

Used with (collocations)

  • touch the screen
  • do not touch
  • touch something with your hand

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • touchnounverb

Forms

  • touchedpast tenseverbnoun
  • touching-ing formverbnoun
  • touchespluralnounverb