ploy
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /plˈɔɪ/
US
- /ˈplɔɪ/
Description
- trick
- scheme
- tactic
- maneuver
- calculated move
A ploy is a clever trick or plan used to get a result, often by making someone react in a certain way. Think of it as a strategic move in a game. A football team might use a fake punt as a ploy to surprise the other side and gain extra yards. Or someone might pretend to need help as a ploy to start a conversation. A ploy is often meant to mislead, but not always in a harmful way. It usually has a sense of calculation behind it. People often use the word when talking about politics, business, sports, or personal situations where someone seems to have a hidden purpose.
The word "ploy" refers to a clever or calculated move used to gain an advantage, guide a situation, or get someone to respond in a certain way. It often suggests a trick, but not always a cruel or serious one. Sometimes a ploy is playful, and sometimes it is clearly manipulative. What matters most is the sense that the action is planned and meant to shape what happens next.
People use this word in many everyday and public situations. In sports, a coach may call an unexpected play as a ploy to catch the other team off guard. In business, someone may act uninterested in a deal as a ploy to get better terms. In politics, a sudden promise or dramatic statement may be dismissed as a ploy to gain support or distract attention. In personal life, even something small, like asking an unnecessary question just to keep a conversation going, can be called a ploy.
The word usually carries a slightly suspicious tone. If you call something a ploy, you often mean there is more going on than appears on the surface. The action may be smart and effective, but it also feels a bit strategic, indirect, or staged. That is why the word fits especially well when someone seems to be managing appearances, steering emotions, or setting up a reaction without saying so directly.
A ploy does not have to be complex. It can be an elaborate plan, but it can also be one small move at the right moment. A compliment, a delay, a surprising announcement, or a show of weakness can all be seen as a ploy if they are being used for effect. If something seems carefully designed to influence people while hiding its real purpose, "ploy" is often the right word.
Examples
- 1
Excuse
She said she was too busy to help, but I think it was just a ploy.
- 2
Sales tactic
The company offered free shipping as a ploy to get more people to buy.
- 3
Avoiding blame
His apology sounded sincere at first, but later it seemed like a ploy to avoid blame.
- 4
Election politics
Critics called the announcement a political ploy before the election.
- 5
Publicity
The publicity ploy worked: everyone was suddenly talking about the movie.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- ploynoun
Forms
- ployspluralnoun