pater
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈpeɪtə/formalhumorousnoun
US
- /ˈpeɪtər/
Description
- father
- one's dad
- male parent
"Pater" is a dated, informal word for "father," especially for your own father. You are most likely to see it in older British writing, school stories, or playful speech rather than in normal modern conversation. It has a slightly old-fashioned tone, and people often use it with a touch of humor or distance.
The word also comes from the Latin pater, meaning "father," so you may notice it in Latin phrases such as Pater Noster and in related words like "paternity." Still, as an English vocabulary item, its main meaning is simply "father," used in an old or literary way.
As an English word, pater means "father," especially one's own father, but it belongs mostly to an older style of speech. You might come across it in British novels, memoirs, or school stories, where a character refers to his father in a way that sounds formal, playful, or slightly old-fashioned. In present-day everyday English, most people would simply say "father" or, more often, "dad."
This English use is tied to the Latin pater, which also means "father." Because of that link, the word appears in historical, religious, and academic settings. For example, it is seen in the phrase Pater Noster, the Latin name of the Lord's Prayer, and it helps explain related English words such as "paternity." This background gives the word a learned feel, even when it is used casually in older writing.
It is important, though, not to stretch the meaning too far. Pater does not usually mean "ancestor," "origin," or "founder" when used by itself in English. Those ideas may be connected to the Latin root in a broader historical sense, but the direct meaning of the word is still just "father." That is the sense a learner should remember first.
So if you meet pater in a book, imagine a voice from another time saying "my father." The word carries a bit of character and history, but its core meaning stays simple and clear.
Examples
- 1
Family authority
My pater insisted that I write a thank-you letter before dinner.
Usage
pater is old-fashioned and often sounds upper-class or joking
- 2
British speech
"I suppose the pater will pay for it," Henry said with a grin.
Usage
the pater is especially old-fashioned British speech
- 3
Schoolboy language
Her novel is full of schoolboys talking about "mater and pater" back home.
Phrase
mater and pater
an old-fashioned or joking way to say parents
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- paternoun