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mother

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

    US

    • /ˈməðər/

    Meanings

    Noun

    1. a female parent

    2. a title or form of address for a nun or other senior religious woman

    3. a source or origin of something

    Verb

    1. to give birth to and become the mother of a child

    2. to care for someone in a protective or overattentive way

    Beyond the definition

    The word "mother" means more than biology alone; it often brings to mind love, protection, and guidance. At its simplest, a mother is a female parent, but the term is also used for someone who gives steady care and helps raise a child. You can also see the idea in nature, such as a cat caring for her kittens, or in phrases like "Mother Earth."

    You might call someone a "mother figure" if they give the same kind of comfort, support, and guidance as a parent. The word is often used with warmth and respect. In stories and art, mothers are often shown as strong, caring people at the center of family life.

    Examples

    1. 1

      Everyday family

      My mother called to ask if I got home safely.

    2. 2

      Becoming a parent

      She became a mother at twenty-eight.

    3. 3

      Family life

      Lena is a mother of two, so her mornings are always busy.

    4. 4

      Single parent

      He was raised by a single mother.

      • Phrasesingle mother

        a mother raising a child without a partner

    More examples
    1. 5

      Social pressure

      Mothers often feel pressure to do everything perfectly.

    2. 6

      Caregiver role

      Her aunt was like a mother to her after the move.

      • Patternlike a mother to + person

        caring for someone in a motherly way

    3. 7

      Formal title

      Please call me by my first name; “Mother” sounds too formal.

      • Usage

        Mother as a title can sound formal; many people say Mom or Mum

    4. 8

      First language

      Spanish is her mother tongue, but she speaks English at work.

      • Phrasemother tongue

        the first language someone learned

    5. 9

      Nature personified

      We spent the afternoon hiking and enjoying Mother Nature.

      • PhraseMother Nature

        nature imagined as a caring female figure

    6. 10

      Overprotective care

      Stop mothering me; I can make my own decisions.

      • Patternmother + person

        care for someone in a very protective way

    See also

    Similar

    Shades of meaning

    Contrast

    Used with (collocations)

    • birth mother
    • single mother
    • mother and child
    • like mother, like daughter

    Word family

    Explore

    Forms and spellings

    4 forms open this card.

    Main spelling

    • mothernounverb

    Forms

    • motherspluralnounverb
    • mothering-ing formverbnoun
    • motheredpast tenseverbnoun