WordGarden.io

pass

A2
adjective
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pˈɑːs/

US

  • /ˈpæs/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to go past, through, or by something

  2. to hand or transfer something to someone

  3. to go by or elapse

More meanings
  1. to get an acceptable result in a test or exam

  2. to approve a law, bill, or other official measure

  3. to send a ball or puck to a teammate in sport

Noun

  1. a ticket, permit, or credential that allows entry, travel, or access

  2. a narrow route or gap through mountains

Beyond the definition

"Pass" is surprisingly versatile. It can mean going by, like time passing quickly, or moving past something, like a car passing another on the road. It also means succeeding at something; for example, "She passed the test." You can think of passing a ball in basketball, which means sending it to another player. A "pass" can also be a noun meaning a permit, like a ski pass that gives you access to the slopes. The context tells you which meaning is intended. If a friend says, "Let it pass," they mean ignore it. If someone passes away, it is a gentle way of saying they have died.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel

    We passed a small cafe on the way home.

  2. 2

    Table request

    Can you pass me the salt?

  3. 3

    School result

    She passed the exam on her first try.

  4. 4

    Time passing

    Three weeks passed before he replied.

More examples
  1. 5

    Symptoms

    The headache should pass in a few minutes.

  2. 6

    Law approval

    The city council passed a new housing law.

  3. 7

    Relaying messages

    I’ll pass your message on to the manager.

    • Patternpass + information + on to + person

      give information to another person

  4. 8

    Waiting

    We played cards to pass the time.

    • Phrasepass the time

      do something while waiting

  5. 9

    Going by

    He passed by my desk but didn’t stop.

  6. 10

    Opportunities

    I passed up a chance to study in Japan.

    • Phrasepass up

      choose not to take an opportunity

  7. 11

    Refusing offers

    When they offered me another drink, I said, “I’ll pass.”

    • PhraseI’ll pass

      I don’t want it

  8. 12

    Fainting

    She passed out from the heat.

    • Phrasepass out

      faint

  9. 13

    Handouts

    The teacher passed out the worksheets.

    • Patternpass out + items

      give one to each person

  10. 14

    Mistaken identity

    His accent is good enough to pass for a local.

    • Patternpass for + identity/type

      be accepted as that identity or type

See also

Similar

  • go by
  • move past

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • pass by
  • pass through
  • pass a car
  • pass someone on the left

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • passnounverbadjective

Forms

  • passedpast tenseverbnounadjective
  • passing-ing formverbnounadjective
  • passespluralnounverbadjective