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overshadow

B2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌəʊvəʃˈædəʊ/

US

  • /ˈoʊvərˈʃædoʊ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make someone or something seem less important by being more impressive, noticeable, or serious

  2. to cast a shadow over something and make it darker

Beyond the definition

Imagine a towering oak tree standing beside a delicate wildflower. The oak overshadows the flower—it blocks the sunlight, making the smaller plant harder to see and potentially hindering its growth. This captures the essence of "overshadow": to diminish the importance or visibility of something else by being more prominent, powerful, or impressive.

A successful older sibling might overshadow a younger one by receiving the lion's share of the family's attention. Similarly, a major world event can overshadow local news stories, pushing them off the front page. It doesn't necessarily imply something negative; sometimes things are overshadowed simply because they are less dramatic or impactful. Think of it as casting a metaphorical shadow over something else, making it appear smaller or less significant in comparison.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical shade

    The old oak tree overshadowed the small garden for most of the afternoon.

  2. 2

    Family comparison

    Her older brother was a famous athlete, and she often felt overshadowed by him.

  3. 3

    Bad news

    The team's victory was overshadowed by news of the coach's resignation.

  4. 4

    Personal progress

    Don't let one mistake overshadow all the progress you've made.

More examples
  1. 5

    Meeting focus

    The debate over money overshadowed the meeting's original purpose.

  2. 6

    Personality

    His charm can sometimes overshadow the fact that he rarely listens to other people.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • overshadowed by
  • overshadow an achievement
  • overshadow the debate
  • overshadowed by tragedy

Word family

Explore

  • relative importance
  • attention economy

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • overshadowverb

Forms

  • overshadowedpast tenseverb
  • overshadowing-ing formverb
  • overshadowsverb