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out

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈaʊt/

US

  • /ˈaʊt/

Meanings

Adverb

  1. outside, away from the inside, or into the open

Adjective

  1. not at home, at work, or in the usual place

  2. not operating, available, or active; extinguished or offline

  3. openly acknowledged as gay or otherwise not concealing one's LGBTQ identity

Verb

  1. to reveal publicly that someone is gay or otherwise LGBTQ

Noun

  1. a dismissal or recorded retirement in certain sports such as baseball or cricket

Beyond the definition

"Out" seems simple, but it is surprisingly flexible. It can mean not being inside something, as in "The cat is out of the house." It can also show that something has ended or finished, like when "school is out" for the summer. Sometimes it means something has become known, as when a secret gets out. It can also describe a state where something is missing, gone, or used up, like being "out of ideas" or "out of milk." In many cases, it works as the opposite of "in," but it carries several other everyday meanings too.

Examples

  1. 1

    Movement

    She opened the door and stepped out.

  2. 2

    Outdoor play

    The kids are playing out in the yard.

  3. 3

    Household task

    Could you take the trash out before dinner?

  4. 4

    Social plans

    I’m going out with friends tonight.

    • Phrasego out

      leave home for a social activity

More examples
  1. 5

    Not available

    He’s out right now, but he’ll be back after lunch.

  2. 6

    Weather

    The sun came out after the rain stopped.

  3. 7

    Forms

    Please fill out this form and sign at the bottom.

    • Phrasefill out a form

      write the needed information on it

  4. 8

    Supplies

    We ran out of milk this morning.

    • Patternrun out of + thing

      use all of it

  5. 9

    Store stock

    The store is out of bread today.

    • Patternout of + item

      having none left

  6. 10

    Lights

    The lights went out during the storm.

    • Phrasego out

      stop shining or working

  7. 11

    Release date

    His new album comes out next week.

    • Phrasecome out

      become available to the public

  8. 12

    Hidden truth

    The truth finally came out.

    • Phrasecome out

      become known

  9. 13

    Spoken answer

    Say your answer out loud so everyone can hear.

    • Phraseout loud

      in a voice people can hear

  10. 14

    Learning information

    She found out about the meeting too late.

    • Phrasefind out

      learn information

  11. 15

    Problem solving

    We need to sort out this problem before Friday.

    • Phrasesort out

      solve or organize something

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • go out
  • come out
  • get out
  • step out

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • outnounadjectiveadverb

Forms

  • outspluralnounadjectiveadverb