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outer

B1
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈaʊtə/

US

  • /ˈaʊtər/

Description

Think of an onion – it has layers! The outer layer is the one on the very outside, furthest from the core. That's a good way to remember what "outer" means. It describes something that is located on or relating to the exterior or surface of something else.

We talk about the outer reaches of space – the farthest parts we can imagine. Or maybe you put on an outer layer before going out into a chilly wind. Sometimes, "outer" refers to things outside of ourselves—like the outer world versus your inner thoughts and feelings. It's all about what is on the edge, furthest from the inside.

Examples

  1. 1

    Clothing

    The jacket has two big outer pockets for your phone and keys.

  2. 2

    Food prep

    Peel off the tough outer leaves before you cook the cabbage.

  3. 3

    Rain clothing

    Wear a waterproof outer layer if it starts to rain.

  4. 4

    Seating position

    We sat near the outer edge of the circle, so it was easy to leave.

  5. 5

    City areas

    Rents are cheaper in the outer suburbs.

    • Phrase

      the outer suburbs

      parts of a city farther from the center

  6. 6

    Space

    As a child, he dreamed of traveling through outer space.

    • Phrase

      outer space

      the area beyond Earth's sky

  7. 7

    Patience

    The project pushed him to the outer limits of his patience.

    • Pattern

      the outer limits of + ability/quality

      the furthest point it can reach or continue

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • outeradjective