away
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /əwˈeɪ/
US
- /əˈweɪ/
Description
- distant
- gone
- not here
- elsewhere
- off
"Away" describes being at a distance—physically, emotionally, or in time. A bird flies away from danger, a memory fades away, and you might feel lost when someone drifts away from you. It is a word about separation, movement outwards, or simply the state of not being present.
Think of it like this: if something is here, its opposite is away. You can go away on vacation, perhaps sending a postcard to remind friends that you are no longer here. A secret kept away from prying ears feels safe and secluded. Sometimes "away" isn't about physical miles at all; it can describe a state of mind, as in: "She didn't hear the question; she was miles away in thought."
The word "away" is deceptively simple, yet incredibly versatile. At its core, "away" signifies a separation of space or time—a movement from one point to another, or a state of not being present.
You can physically go away—for instance, "He went away to college," meaning he left home to reside elsewhere. It frequently describes direction and distance: "The nearest town is only a few miles away." However, "away" isn't always about geography. You can be emotionally away, as in, "She pushed him away," indicating emotional distancing, rejection, or a desire for boundaries.
It also speaks beautifully to the passage of time. You might say, "The holidays are just a few weeks away," or reflect on how "The years have slipped away." Furthermore, it can describe completion and removal: "He ate all his dinner and carried his plate away." "Away" is a staple in phrasal verbs that add specific nuance—"throw away" (discard), "give away" (donate or reveal), or "fade away" (to disappear gradually).
Interestingly, "away" often implies that a return is possible, even if it isn't certain. When someone goes "away on business," there is an underlying assumption that they will eventually return. This contrasts with being "gone for good," where the sense of potential return is absent. Whether describing physical journeys, emotional boundaries, or the relentless flow of time, "away" captures the essence of being not here, but somewhere else.
Examples
- 1
Movement
The bird flew away when I got too close.
- 2
Physical distance
Please move your chair away from the wall.
- 3
Travel distance
The station is only a short walk away.
- 4
Absence
I'm away until Monday, so please contact Maya if you need help.
- 5
Tidying
After dinner, the kids put their books away and went upstairs.
- 6
Disposal
Don't throw the box away yet. We might need it for the return.
- 7
Preventing contact
Keep hot drinks away from the laptop.
Pattern
keep X away from Y
not let X get near Y
- 8
Continued effort
She worked away at the report all evening.
Pattern
work away at + task
keep working on it
- 9
Immediate action
I'll send the payment right away.
Phrase
right away
immediately
- 10
Pain disappearing
The pain didn't go away for hours.
- 11
Avoiding punishment
He got away with copying his friend's homework once, but not again.
Pattern
get away with + wrongdoing
do something wrong without being punished
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- awayadjectiveadverb