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inhabit

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪnhˈæbɪt/

US

  • /ˌɪnˈhæbət/

Description

To inhabit a place means to live there as a usual part of life, not just to stay for a short time. People inhabit towns, birds inhabit forests, and fish inhabit the sea. It is more than simply being somewhere; it has the sense of belonging there.

Think of it like this: tourists visit a city, but the people who live there truly inhabit it. The word is also sometimes used in a figurative way. A fear may inhabit someone's thoughts, meaning it stays in the mind for a long time. In literature and theater, we may say an actor inhabits a character, meaning they fully step into that person's way of thinking and feeling.

Examples

  1. 1

    Wildlife habitat

    Snow leopards inhabit the high mountains of Central Asia.

  2. 2

    Seasonal residents

    Only a few families still inhabit the village during the winter.

  3. 3

    Human body

    These bacteria naturally inhabit the human gut.

  4. 4

    Passive form

    The island was once inhabited by hundreds of people.

    • Pattern

      inhabited by + people/animals

      lived in by them

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • inhabitverb

Forms

  • inhabitedpast tenseverb
  • inhabiting-ing formverb
  • inhabitsverb