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obey

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əʊbˈeɪ/

US

  • /oʊˈbeɪ/

Description

To obey means to follow a rule, command, or law. It is about doing what someone in authority asks, or acting the way a rule says you should. A well-trained dog obeys its owner, people are expected to obey the law, and a child may be told to obey a parent or teacher. But it is not always simple. Sometimes people do not want to obey because they think an order is unfair or wrong. The word comes from Old French, from the Latin oboedire, which meant "to listen to" or "to give ear to." At its heart, the word is about listening and then acting as required.

Examples

  1. 1

    Family expectations

    Children are expected to obey their parents.

  2. 2

    Safety rules

    Please obey the safety rules while you are in the lab.

  3. 3

    Label instructions

    Always obey the instructions on the label.

  4. 4

    Military orders

    Soldiers are trained to obey orders quickly.

  5. 5

    Traffic law

    The driver failed to obey the stop sign.

  6. 6

    Court order

    She refused to obey the court order.

  7. 7

    Voice commands

    The new app obeys voice commands surprisingly well.

  8. 8

    Instinct

    He obeyed his first instinct and left the room.

    • Phrase

      obey your instinct

      do what your feeling tells you to do

  9. 9

    Natural laws

    Even the fastest machines must obey the laws of physics.

    • Phrase

      obey the laws of physics

      act according to natural rules

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • obeyverb

Forms

  • obeying-ing formverb
  • obeyedpast tenseverb
  • obeysverb