rule
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈuːl/
US
- /ˈrul/
Description
- command
- principle
- control
A rule is like an invisible line that tells you what you can and cannot do. Think of the rules in a game; they keep things fair. But rules are not just for games. They guide how we behave at school, at work, and in public life. You might follow a rule, break a rule, or even help make a rule. The word can also connect to ideas of control and decision, as when a king ruled his kingdom or when scientists rule out certain possibilities in an experiment.
The word "rule" can also be used as a verb, meaning to govern, control, or make an official decision. For example, "She rules her classroom with kindness," "Fear ruled his decisions," or "The judge ruled in his favor." It is a small word, but it shapes a big part of our world.
A rule is a principle or regulation governing conduct or procedure within a specific activity or organization. Think of the Golden Rule—"Do unto others as you would have them do unto you"—it's a guiding principle for how to treat people. Rules provide structure and order, helping us understand what's expected of us in different situations. They can be formal, like laws passed by governments ("No parking"), or informal, like the unwritten rules of etiquette ("Say please and thank you").
The word "rule" has a fascinating history! It originally related to guidelines and governance—think of kings and queens ruling their kingdoms. This sense still exists today; we say someone "rules with an iron fist," meaning they control things strictly.
But "rule" is not just about authority. It can also mean a usual principle or pattern, such as a grammar rule or a rule of thumb. In these cases, it is less about power and more about a guide that helps people know what to do or what usually works.
As a verb, "to rule" means to exercise control or authority ("The judge ruled in favor of the defendant"). It can also mean to be dominant or prevalent ("Silence ruled the room") or to exclude a possibility through a decision ("The test results ruled out any infection").
So whether you're following instructions, governing a group, making sense of grammar, or trying to understand what usually works—you're dealing with the concept of a rule. It's a fundamental part of how we organize and understand the world around us.
Examples
- 1
School policy
The school has a strict rule about using phones in class.
- 2
Game rules
One of the basic rules of the game is that you can't touch the ball with your hands.
- 3
Consequences
The rule is simple: if you break it, you pay for the damage.
- 4
Legal decision
The judge will rule on the case next week.
Pattern
rule on + case/question
make an official decision about it
- 5
Court support
The court ruled in favor of the workers.
Pattern
rule in favor of + person/group
officially decide to support them
- 6
Medical tests
The tests ruled out anything serious.
Pattern
rule out + possibility
decide or discover that it is not possible
- 7
Monarchy
The king ruled the country for more than thirty years.
- 8
Personal control
She refuses to let fear rule her life.
- 9
General advice
As a general rule, it's better to back up your files regularly.
Phrase
as a general rule
usually; in most cases
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- rulenounverb
Forms
- rulespluralnounverb
- ruledpast tenseverbnoun
- ruling-ing formverbnoun