disobey
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˌɪsəʊbˈeɪ/
US
- /ˌdɪsəˈbeɪ/
Description
- refuse to follow rules
- fail to comply
- go against orders
Imagine a playful puppy being told "No!" – that puppy might disobey and continue chewing on your favorite shoe. To disobey means to refuse to follow a rule, command, or law. It's more than just making a mistake; it's an active choice not to comply. You might disobey your parents by staying out past curfew, or a citizen could disobey the law by speeding. Sometimes, disobedience can be a form of protest – like when people peacefully disobey unjust laws to bring about change. It's a word that often carries the idea of consequences, but also sometimes courage.
To disobey is to fail or refuse to comply with an order, rule, or request. It implies a deliberate act of non-compliance, going against what's expected or required. Unlike simply ignoring something (which might be accidental), disobedience suggests awareness of the rule and a conscious decision to break it.
The context in which you use "disobey" is important. A child might disobey their parents by refusing to eat vegetables. A soldier could disobey a direct order, potentially facing severe consequences. And citizens can disobey unjust laws as an act of civil disobedience – a powerful form of protest championed by figures like Martin Luther King Jr., where people intentionally break laws they believe are immoral and accept the penalties as a way to highlight injustice.
The severity of disobeying varies greatly depending on the rule broken and the situation. A minor infraction might result in a simple reprimand, while serious disobedience can lead to punishment, legal repercussions, or even loss of trust. It's a word that touches upon themes of authority, freedom, responsibility, and sometimes, moral conviction. So, when someone disobeys, they're not just breaking a rule – they're making a choice, and sometimes that choice becomes a statement about what they believe and value.
Examples
- 1
Family rules
Sam got in trouble for disobeying his mother and coming home late.
- 2
Dog training
The dog kept disobeying commands during training.
- 3
Military orders
The soldier was punished for disobeying orders.
- 4
Traffic rules
Some drivers still disobey the speed limit near schools.
- 5
Legal order
The company openly disobeyed a court order.
Domain
court order
an official instruction from a judge
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- disobeyverb
Forms
- disobeyedpast tenseverb
- disobeying-ing formverb
- disobeysverb