munition
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /mjuːnˈɪʃən/
US
- /mjuˈnɪʃən/
Description
- war supplies
- weapons
- ammunition
- explosives
- ordnance
Munitions aren't just bullets and bombs, though those are certainly at the center of the idea. The word refers to the materials used in war, especially ammunition, explosives, and other weapons. In older use, it could also include a wider range of military supplies and equipment. Think of it as the part of an army's supplies that is meant for fighting.
The term comes from the Latin munire, meaning "to fortify" or "to protect." Today, you'll often hear about munitions factories increasing production during war, or specialist teams being called in to safely remove unexploded munitions left behind on old battlefields. It is a practical, serious word, usually used in military, historical, or political contexts.
Munition refers to military material used in warfare, especially ammunition, explosives, and related weapons. In modern English, the plural form, "munitions," is much more common when talking about supplies in general, while the singular "munition" is less common and may refer to a single item or appear in technical writing. The term is broad: it can include small-arms ammunition, grenades, aerial bombs, rockets, missiles, artillery shells, and similar war materials.
The word comes from the Latin munire ("to fortify"), which reflects its older connection to defense and military preparation. In earlier centuries, "munitions" could sometimes refer more broadly to military stores and supplies. Over time, the meaning narrowed, and today it usually points to the weapons and explosive materials used in combat.
Today, the word often appears in reports about military spending, weapons production, transport, storage, and international treaties. You might read about a "build-up of munitions along a border," "illegal munitions shipments," or the "disposal of aging munitions stockpiles." The term is mainly literal and is most often used in military, legal, and historical writing.
For example: "The factory churned out munitions at an alarming rate, fueling the escalating conflict." Or, "After the treaty was signed, the international community monitored the destruction of chemical munitions to ensure compliance."
Examples
- 1
Military storage
The army stored its munitions in a guarded depot.
- 2
Wartime production
During the war, the old car factory was turned into a munitions plant.
- 3
Bomb disposal
The bomb squad found an unexploded munition near the road.
- 4
Weapons treaty
The treaty banned the use of cluster munitions in many situations.
Phrase
cluster munitions
bombs that spread many smaller bombs over an area
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- munitionnounverb
Forms
- munitionspluralnounverb