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round

A2
verb
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /rˈaʊnd/

US

  • /ˈraʊnd/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. circular or curved like a circle

  2. expressed as a whole or approximate number

Preposition

  1. around, surrounding, or on different sides of

Noun

  1. a stage of play or fighting in a competition

  2. one complete series of turns, acts, or events

  3. a single cartridge, shell, or shot fired from a weapon

Beyond the definition

"Round" is a very flexible word in English. Most often, it describes something shaped like a circle, with no corners, like a ball, a plate, or the moon. It can also mean moving around something or returning along a usual path, as when a doctor does the rounds. In games, talks, or contests, a round is one stage or one turn. The word is also common when we talk about full groups or complete sets, like a round of drinks or a round of applause. In math and everyday speech, it can also mean making a number simpler, often by using the nearest ten or hundred.

Examples

  1. 1

    Shape

    The kitchen table is round.

  2. 2

    Route

    We walked round the lake before breakfast.

  3. 3

    Turning around

    She looked round when she heard her name.

  4. 4

    Nearby place

    There’s a small cafe just round the corner.

More examples
  1. 5

    Home visit

    I went round to Jake’s place after work.

    • Patterngo round to + someone's place

      visit them at home

  2. 6

    Sharing documents

    I’ll send the document round to everyone this afternoon.

    • Patternsend something round

      send it to each person in a group

  3. 7

    Competition stage

    He made it through to the next round of the competition.

  4. 8

    Buying drinks

    It’s your round, isn’t it?

    • Phraseyour round

      your turn to buy drinks for the group

  5. 9

    Applause

    Let’s give the band a big round of applause.

    • Phrasea round of applause

      a period of clapping

  6. 10

    Whole year

    The shop is open all year round.

    • Phraseall year round

      throughout the whole year

  7. 11

    Number adjustment

    The bill came to $48, but they rounded it down to $45.

    • Phraseround down

      reduce a number to a simpler or lower one

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • round table
  • round face
  • round eyes

Word family

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Forms and spellings

6 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • roundnounverbadjectiveadverb

Forms

  • roundspluralnounverbadjective
  • roundedpast tenseverbadjectivenoun
  • rounding-ing formverbadjectivenoun
  • roundercomparativeadjectiveverbnoun
  • roundestsuperlativeadjectiveverbnoun