molest
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /məlˈɛst/
US
- /məˈlɛst/
Description
- sexual abuse
- sexually assault
- abuse a child
- old: bother or harass
The word "molest" is very serious. In modern English, it is used mainly to mean sexually abuse or sexually attack someone, especially a child. It is not a mild word for bothering someone. It points to harmful, unwanted sexual behavior and is often seen in news reports, police reports, and legal cases.
Historically, "molest" had a broader meaning connected to bothering, disturbing, or troubling someone. That older sense still exists in some dictionaries, but today it sounds dated and can easily confuse or shock people. Because the modern meaning is so strong and sensitive, this word should be used with care.
"Molest" originally meant to disturb, bother, or harass someone. Over time, however, its meaning narrowed a great deal. In present-day English, it usually means to sexually abuse or sexually assault someone, especially a child. This modern meaning is by far the one most people will understand first.
Today, when people use "molest," they are usually talking about serious sexual misconduct, often involving unlawful touching or sexual abuse. The word commonly appears in legal, police, and news contexts. For example: "He was arrested on charges of molesting a child." Because of this strong association, the word carries a heavy emotional and moral weight.
The older meaning, "to bother" or "to interfere with," still appears in historical or formal references, but it is now rare in everyday English. Using the word that way can sound strange or offensive because most listeners will immediately think of sexual abuse, not ordinary annoyance. For that reason, words like "bother," "disturb," or "harass" are usually better choices when no sexual meaning is intended.
Because of its serious meaning, "molest" is not used casually in careful modern English. Understanding both its older history and its current dominant meaning helps learners avoid misunderstanding and use the word accurately and responsibly.
Examples
- 1
Arrest
He was arrested for molesting a child.
- 2
Legal accusation
The former coach was accused of sexually molesting several boys over many years.
Usage
molest is mostly used in formal or legal contexts, often about child sexual abuse
- 3
Police report
She later told the police that she had been molested when she was young.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- molestverb
Forms
- molestedpast tenseverb
- molesting-ing formverb
- molestsverb