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mission

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɪʃən/

US

  • /ˈmɪʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. an important task or duty carried out for a specific purpose

  2. the guiding purpose or stated aim of an organization

  3. a military operation or assigned combat task

More meanings
  1. a planned spaceflight or scientific exploration project

  2. religious outreach work or a religious outpost set up for it

  3. a diplomatic delegation or embassy representing a state or organization

Beyond the definition

A mission isn't just about rockets blasting into space! It is any important task or purpose that aims at a specific goal. Think of it as the why behind your actions, the thing that gives them meaning. A secret agent has a mission, a charity has a mission to help others, and even deciding to bake a cake for a friend can be seen as a mini-mission. The word comes from the Latin "missio," meaning "to send," and it first referred to religious journeys made to share a faith.

Sometimes, a mission feels huge and world-changing, like NASA's mission to explore Mars. Other times, it is deeply personal—your mission might be to learn a new skill or finish a challenging project. You can "accept" a mission (like James Bond) or "embark on" one (like Frodo in The Lord of the Rings).

Examples

  1. 1

    Space travel

    The astronauts are preparing for a six-month mission to Mars.

  2. 2

    Secret assignment

    She was sent on a secret mission near the border.

  3. 3

    Rescue work

    The rescue mission was delayed by bad weather.

  4. 4

    Immediate goal

    Our mission is to finish the report before lunch.

    • Patternmission is to + verb

      someone's main task or goal

More examples
  1. 5

    Charity purpose

    The charity's mission is to provide free meals for older people.

  2. 6

    Personal calling

    He spoke about teaching as if it were a personal mission.

  3. 7

    Informal determination

    I'm on a mission to find the best noodles in the city.

    • Usageon a mission to do something

      trying very hard to do it, often informal

  4. 8

    Company purpose

    The company lost sight of its original mission as it grew.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • on a mission
  • mission accomplished
  • mission statement
  • complete a mission

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • missionnoun

Forms

  • missionspluralnoun