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minimize

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mˈɪnɪmˌaɪz/

US

  • /ˈmɪnəˌmaɪz/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to reduce something to the smallest possible amount, degree, or effect

  2. to make a problem, harm, or responsibility seem less serious or important than it is

  3. to make a function or objective reach its smallest value

More meanings
  1. to reduce a digital window or app to an icon, bar, or background state

Beyond the definition

To minimize something means to make it as small as possible, whether that is a risk, an error, or even the amount of clutter in your room. Think of a chef trying to reduce waste by using every part of a vegetable, or a doctor trying to lessen the side effects of a medication. It is about bringing something down to its lowest possible level. You might try to reduce damage after a spill or cut distractions while you are studying.

The word comes from "minimum," meaning the least amount possible. So when you minimize something, you are trying to get as close to that minimum as you can. It is often used when something negative is involved and you want to lessen its effect.

Examples

  1. 1

    Noise control

    Close the windows at night to minimize street noise.

  2. 2

    Medical treatment

    The doctor adjusted the dose to minimize side effects.

  3. 3

    Travel risk

    We left early to minimize the risk of missing the train.

  4. 4

    Environmental design

    The new design uses less plastic to minimize waste.

More examples
  1. 5

    Workplace disruption

    She kept the meeting short to minimize disruption to the team.

  2. 6

    Damage control

    The company moved quickly to minimize the damage after the data leak.

  3. 7

    Customer impact

    We are trying to minimize the impact on customers while the system is down.

    • Patternthe impact on + person/group

      the effect on them

  4. 8

    Downplaying remarks

    He tried to minimize what he had said, but people were still offended.

    • Patternminimize what someone said

      make it seem less serious than it really was

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • minimize risk
  • minimize costs
  • minimize damage
  • minimize waste

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • minimizeverb

Forms

  • minimizing-ing formverb
  • minimizedpast tenseverb
  • minimizesverb