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locomotive

C2
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /lˌəʊkəmˈəʊtɪv/

US

  • /ˌloʊkəˈmoʊtɪv/

Description

The word "locomotive" often brings to mind a steam engine rolling down the tracks, but its meaning is broader than that. It is a self-propelled rail vehicle that pulls or pushes a train. In simple terms, it is the part that gives the train its power. Older ones ran on steam, while many modern ones use diesel-electric power or electricity from overhead wires. So the word can point to a famous machine from the past or to an everyday engine still doing important work today.

Examples

  1. 1

    Steam train

    The old steam locomotive pulled into the station, blowing a cloud of white smoke.

  2. 2

    Freight rail

    Several diesel locomotives were waiting beside the freight cars.

  3. 3

    Driver's cab

    The museum lets visitors climb into the cab of a restored locomotive.

    • Phrase

      the cab of a locomotive

      the small space where the driver controls it

  4. 4

    Railway job

    Her father worked as a locomotive engineer for thirty years.

    • Usage

      locomotive engineer

      a train driver, especially in American English

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • locomotivenounadjective

Forms

  • locomotivespluralnounadjective