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phrase

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /frˈeɪz/

US

  • /ˈfreɪz/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a short group of words or fixed expression

  2. a short musical unit or passage

Verb

  1. to express or word something in a particular way

  2. to shape or divide music into phrases

Beyond the definition

Imagine building with LEGOs. Individual bricks are like words, but when you connect them in a specific way, you create something bigger: a phrase. A phrase is a group of related words that works together to express an idea, but it does not make a complete sentence on its own. Think of common sayings like "raining cats and dogs" or "see you later" - those are phrases.

Phrases add color and personality to our language. They can be short and simple, like "no problem," or longer and more descriptive, like "in the blink of an eye." Sometimes one becomes so common that it almost feels like a single word - we say someone "kicked the bucket" instead of simply saying they died.

Examples

  1. 1

    Ordering coffee

    I learned a useful phrase for ordering coffee.

  2. 2

    Translation

    What's the English phrase for this?

  3. 3

    Repetition

    He kept repeating the same phrase: "I'll be there in five minutes."

  4. 4

    Search terms

    Try searching for the exact phrase in quotation marks.

More examples
  1. 5

    Text messages

    That phrase sounds too formal for a text message.

  2. 6

    Speaking style

    She has a gentle turn of phrase that makes difficult news easier to hear.

    • Phrasea turn of phrase

      a particular way of saying something

  3. 7

    Question wording

    I wasn't sure how to phrase my question.

  4. 8

    Polite wording

    Could you phrase that more politely?

  5. 9

    Warning form

    The rule is phrased as a warning, not an order.

    • Patternphrase X as Y

      express X in that form

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • common phrase
  • fixed phrase
  • noun phrase
  • verb phrase

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • phrasenounverb

Forms

  • phrasespluralnounverb
  • phrasing-ing formverbnoun
  • phrasedpast tenseverbnoun