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laboratory

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ləbˈɒrətrˌi/

US

  • /ˈlæbrəˌtɔri/

Description

A laboratory, often shortened to "lab," is not just a place from science fiction with bubbling potions and strange smoke. It is a space set up for research, experiments, and tests. You might find a chemistry laboratory with beakers and burners, or a biology lab full of microscopes and petri dishes. Labs are not limited to chemistry or biology either; there are also computer labs, language labs, and medical labs.

The word comes from the Latin laboratorium, meaning "a place for working." A laboratory is more than just a room. It is a place made for careful work, learning, and discovery. You might even say a chef's kitchen is a kind of culinary laboratory.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical testing

    The blood samples were sent to a laboratory for testing.

  2. 2

    Hospital work

    She works as a technician in a hospital laboratory.

  3. 3

    Safety rules

    Please wear safety glasses whenever you are in the laboratory.

  4. 4

    Medical tests

    The doctor ordered some laboratory tests before changing my medication.

  5. 5

    Controlled conditions

    The plants grew faster under laboratory conditions than they did outside.

    • Phrase

      laboratory conditions

      controlled conditions used for testing

  6. 6

    Public policy

    The city has become a laboratory for new ideas in public transport.

    • Pattern

      a laboratory for + idea

      a place where new ideas are tried

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • laboratorynoun

Forms

  • laboratoriespluralnoun