WordGarden.io

experiment

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɛkspˈɛrɪmənt/

US

  • /ɪkˈspɛrəmənt/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a scientific test done to discover or prove something

  2. a new or uncertain attempt tried to see what happens

Verb

  1. to do scientific tests to find out what happens

  2. to try a new way of doing something

Beyond the definition

An experiment is not just something scientists do in labs with beakers and bubbling liquids. It is any attempt to try something new and see what happens. Think of a child building a tower of blocks; they are experimenting with balance and structure. Or think of a chef trying a new spice blend; that is an experiment too.

The word comes from the Latin experiri, meaning "to try." You might experiment with different outfits to find the right look, or a musician might experiment with sounds to create a new song. Sometimes experiments go well, and sometimes they do not. But either way, you learn something in the process. A failed experiment is not a true failure; it still teaches you something.

Examples

  1. 1

    Science class

    In science class, we did a simple experiment with light and mirrors.

  2. 2

    Design testing

    The team ran an experiment to find out which design people preferred.

  3. 3

    Temporary trial

    The new schedule was meant to be a short experiment, not a permanent change.

  4. 4

    Cooking

    She enjoys experimenting with different spices in her soup.

    • Patternexperiment with + ideas/materials

      try different things to see what works

More examples
  1. 5

    Workplace trial

    The company is experimenting with shorter meetings this month.

  2. 6

    Human testing

    Scientists cannot experiment on people without their permission.

    • Patternexperiment on + person/animal

      use them in tests

  3. 7

    Storytelling style

    The film was an interesting experiment in storytelling, even if it did not fully work.

    • Patternan experiment in + style/method

      an attempt to try a new style or method

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • conduct an experiment
  • design an experiment
  • controlled experiment
  • experiment on

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • experimentnounverb

Forms

  • experimentspluralnounverb
  • experimenting-ing formverbnoun
  • experimentedpast tenseverbnoun