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knapsack

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /nˈæpsæk/

US

  • /ˈnæpˌsæk/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a bag carried on the back; a backpack or rucksack

  2. the capacity-limited container or optimization problem in algorithmic contexts

Beyond the definition

A knapsack is a bag you carry on your back, usually with two shoulder straps. It brings to mind hikers on a trail, travelers on the road, or students carrying books and supplies for the day. The word has a slightly old-fashioned feel, and in everyday English, "backpack" is often more common, but the basic idea is the same: a practical bag for carrying what you need.

You may also see the word in older stories or in writing that wants to create a sense of travel, adventure, or simple readiness for a journey.

Examples

  1. 1

    Hiking

    He packed a sandwich and a sweater in his knapsack before the hike.

  2. 2

    Trail gear

    She tightened the straps of her knapsack and started up the trail.

  3. 3

    School

    The children dropped their knapsacks by the door after school.

  4. 4

    Math and computing

    The algorithm is a simple version of the knapsack problem.

    • Domainthe knapsack problem

      a math or computing problem about choosing the best items within a limit

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • daypack
  • haversack

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • carry a knapsack
  • pack a knapsack
  • sling a knapsack over your shoulder
  • canvas knapsack

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • knapsacknoun

Forms

  • knapsackspluralnoun