interest
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɪntrəst/
US
- /ˈɪntərəst/
Meanings
Noun
curiosity, attention, or a desire to learn about something
money paid or earned for borrowing, lending, or depositing money
a benefit, advantage, or concern that matters to someone
More meaningsFewer meanings
a legal or financial stake, share, or right in something
a group or organization with shared concerns or influence
Verb
to make someone curious or willing to give attention to something
Beyond the definition
Interest has a wide range of meanings. Most often, it is the feeling of wanting to know, learn, or care more about something. You can have a strong interest in history, music, or sports, or you can take an interest in someone's life by asking questions and paying attention.
It also has an important meaning in money. It can mean the extra money you pay when you borrow money, or the extra money you earn when you keep money in a bank account. You might pay interest on a loan or earn interest on your savings. The word comes from the Latin interesse, meaning "to matter" or "to concern."
The word interest can mean several different things, but the main idea is that something matters to you, draws your attention, or gives you some kind of benefit. In everyday life, it often means curiosity or attention. If you say, "She has a strong interest in marine biology," you mean she wants to learn more about it. If you take an interest in someone's hobbies, health, or work, you show care and attention rather than just noticing them casually.
Interest is also very common in financial language. It is the extra money paid for using borrowed money, and it can also be the extra money earned from saved or invested money. If you borrow money for a car or a house, you usually repay the original amount and some interest. If you keep money in a savings account, the bank may pay you interest over time. In this sense, the word can describe both a cost and a reward, depending on which side of the transaction you are on.
The word can also mean a share, stake, or legal claim in something, especially in business, property, or public matters. Someone might have a financial interest in a company, meaning they own part of it or benefit from its success. A person may also act in the public interest, meaning for the good of other people, not only for personal gain. In another common use, people talk about their interests to mean the things they enjoy, follow, or care about, such as art, travel, or politics.
So, interest can describe curiosity, care, extra money paid or earned, or a stake in something important. The exact meaning depends on the context, but in each case, it points to something that matters, attracts attention, or brings benefit.
Examples
- 1
Early curiosity
Her interest in science started when she was a child.
- 2
Classroom motivation
The teacher tried to spark the students' interest with a simple experiment.
- Phrasespark interest
make people become interested
- 3
Losing attention
I lost interest halfway through the movie.
- Phraselose interest
stop being interested
- 4
Hobbies
He has many interests outside work, including cooking and cycling.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Project appeal
Let me know if this project interests you.
- 6
Personal benefit
It's in your interest to keep a copy of every receipt.
- Phrasein your interest
useful or good for you
- 7
Personal stake
Several people at the meeting had a personal interest in the decision.
- Patterna personal interest in + decision/matter
a reason to care because it affects you
- 8
Financial stake
She declared a financial interest in the company before the vote.
- 9
Savings account
The bank pays 4% interest on the savings account.
- 10
Loan cost
They took out a loan with a high interest rate.
- Phraseinterest rate
the percentage charged or paid for borrowing or saving money
- 11
Tourist places
The museum is close to several places of interest.
- Phraseplace of interest
a place people may want to visit
- 12
Interested reading
I read the article with interest because it was about my hometown.
- Phrasewith interest
in an interested way
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Do not confuse
- interest as money charge
Used with (collocations)
- show interest
- take an interest in
- lose interest
- spark interest
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- interestnounverb
Forms
- interesting-ing formverbnoun
- interestedpast tenseverbnoun
- interestspluralnounverb