intercept
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪntəˈsɛpt/verb
US
- /ˌɪnərˈsɛpt/
Meanings
Verb
to stop, catch, or meet something before it reaches its destination
to secretly receive or capture a message, signal, or data while it is being sent
to catch or take a pass that was meant for an opponent
More meaningsFewer meanings
to stop or attack an aircraft, missile, or other threat before it reaches a target
Noun
the point or value where a line or curve crosses an axis
a message, signal, or piece of data obtained by interception
Beyond the definition
Imagine a police officer stopping a speeding car before it gets away: they intercept it. The word is not just used for cars. It can mean stopping or catching something that is moving from one place to another, such as a football pass, a secret message, or a radio signal. The idea is that something is on its way somewhere, and someone steps in before it arrives. A detective might intercept a coded letter, and a player might intercept a pass and take the ball for their team.
To intercept something means to stop it while it is on the way, either physically or figuratively. It implies an active intervention: you are not just letting things happen; you are deliberately stepping in. For example: "The border patrol intercepted the shipment of illegal goods," meaning they stopped the cargo before it could enter the country.
"Intercept" is frequently used in contexts involving communication. A spy might intercept enemy transmissions to gather intelligence, or a technician might intercept a satellite signal. It also describes physically stopping an object in motion; in sports, you'll often hear of a defender intercepting a pass to prevent the opposing team from scoring.
In mathematics, "intercept" has a specific meaning related to graphs: it is the point where a line or curve crosses an axis. Even in this technical context, it still suggests a meeting point, where one path crosses another.
So, whether you're talking about stopping a package, reading someone else's mail, catching a ball, or finding a crucial point on a graph, intercept always suggests a deliberate act of meeting or halting something in its path.
Examples
- 1
Police action
The police intercepted the truck before it reached the border.
- 2
Workplace encounter
I tried to leave quietly, but my manager intercepted me in the hallway.
- 3
Sports play
A defender intercepted the pass and ran toward the goal.
- 4
Military defense
The defense system is designed to intercept incoming missiles.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Digital messages
Investigators found evidence that someone had intercepted the emails.
- 6
Math graph
The y-intercept of the line is 3.
- Domainy-intercept
the point where a line crosses the y-axis
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
- seize
- cut off
- pick off
Contrast
- let through
- deliver
Do not confuse
Used with (collocations)
- intercept a pass
- intercept a message
- intercept a missile
- intercept a suspect
Word family
Explore
- surveillance
- air defense
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- interceptverbnoun
Forms
- interceptedpast tenseverbnoun
- interceptsverbnoun
- intercepting-ing formverbnoun