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instance

B1
verb
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɪnstəns/

US

  • /ˈɪnstəns/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a particular example, case, or occurrence of something

  2. an individual software object or running copy of a program or service

  3. a stage or level in a legal proceeding

Beyond the definition

Think of an "instance" as one specific example of something larger. If you're learning about different types of birds, each bird you see is one instance of that type. It is a single case or one happening. A software developer might talk about an instance of an error, meaning one specific time that error appeared. You can also use it to mean "in that case" or "in that situation." For example: "In that instance, I decided to help."

Examples

  1. 1

    Language change

    The teacher gave one instance of a word changing meaning over time.

  2. 2

    Repeated incidents

    There have been several instances of people losing their tickets at the gate.

  3. 3

    Specific situation

    In this instance, the manager decided to make an exception.

    • PhraseIn this instance

      in this particular situation

  4. 4

    Rule failure

    The rule works most of the time, but there are instances where it fails.

More examples
  1. 5

    Example phrase

    Some foods are high in vitamin C; oranges, for instance, are easy to find.

    • Phrasefor instance

      for example

  2. 6

    Software

    If the app freezes, close every open instance and start it again.

    • Domainan instance of an app

      one running copy of the app

  3. 7

    First step

    In the first instance, contact customer support before sending the product back.

    • Phrasein the first instance

      as the first thing to do

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • for instance
  • an instance of
  • in this instance
  • single instance

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • instancenounverb

Forms

  • instancespluralnounverb
  • instancedpast tenseverbnoun
  • instancing-ing formverbnoun