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occurrence

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əkˈɜːrəns/

US

  • /əˈkɜrəns/

Description

An occurrence is simply something that happens. It is an event or an instance of something taking place. Think of it like a ripple in time: each ripple marks something that happened. You might read about historical occurrences in a textbook or notice unexpected occurrences on your daily commute. Sometimes they are planned, like a scheduled meeting, and sometimes they are completely random, like spotting a rainbow.

The word can be used to describe anything from major events ("the occurrence of an earthquake can be devastating") to repeated situations ("occurrences of this type are becoming more common"). It often appears when people are talking about frequency, patterns, or whether something happens at all. In everyday English, it sounds a little formal, but it is useful when you want to focus on the fact that something took place.

Examples

  1. 1

    Training

    Mistakes are a common occurrence in the first week of training.

  2. 2

    Crime reports

    Police said there had been several occurrences of theft in the area.

  3. 3

    Hospital safety

    The hospital is trying to reduce the occurrence of infections after surgery.

    • Pattern

      reduce the occurrence of + event/problem

      make it happen less often

  4. 4

    Scientific measurement

    Researchers measured the occurrence of microplastics in the water.

    • Pattern

      occurrence of + thing in + place/substance

      the fact that it is found there

  5. 5

    Rare events

    Such occurrences are rare, but staff are trained to deal with them.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • occurrencenoun