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sample

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɑːmpəl/

US

  • /ˈsæmpəl/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a small amount or piece given to try or show what something is like

  2. a portion or set taken to represent a larger whole in testing or research

  3. a short piece of recorded sound reused in another song or track

Verb

  1. to try, taste, or experience a small amount of something

  2. to take a portion of something for testing or analysis

  3. to use part of an existing recording in a new piece of music

Beyond the definition

Imagine a baker perfecting a new cookie recipe. They don't give the whole batch away—they offer little samples to customers for tasting! A sample is a small part of something meant to show you what the whole thing is like. It can be a piece of fabric, a taste of food, or even a group of people chosen to represent a larger population. Scientists take samples of water to test its purity, and marketers offer free samples hoping you'll buy more.

Think of it as a sneak peek! If someone asks for a sample of your work, they want to see what you're capable of before committing to the whole project. A music producer might share a short preview online to gauge public interest. It is all about giving a taste, literally or figuratively, of something bigger.

Examples

  1. 1

    Free product

    The shop gave me a free sample of the new coffee.

  2. 2

    Medical testing

    The nurse took a blood sample for testing.

  3. 3

    Survey research

    The report is based on a sample of 500 local residents.

    • Patterna sample of + group/number

      a small group chosen to represent a larger one

  4. 4

    Research methods

    The sample size was too small to draw firm conclusions.

More examples
  1. 5

    Food tasting

    You can sample the soup before you order a full bowl.

  2. 6

    Travel planning

    We sampled several hotels online before choosing one for our trip.

  3. 7

    Music production

    The producer sampled an old soul record in the chorus.

    • Domainin music, sample

      use part of an existing recording in a new piece of music

  4. 8

    Exam preparation

    The website offers sample questions to help students prepare for the exam.

    • Phrasesample questions

      examples that show the style of the real exam

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • random sample
  • representative sample
  • blood sample
  • sample size

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • samplenounverb

Forms

  • samplespluralnounverb
  • sampling-ing formverbnoun
  • sampledpast tenseverbnoun