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independence

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌɪndɪpˈɛndəns/

US

  • /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəns/

Meanings

Noun

  1. freedom from relying on or being controlled by others

  2. political freedom of a country or group from outside rule

  3. a statistical condition in which events or variables do not affect each other's probability

Beyond the definition

Independence isn't just about a nation becoming free from another country's rule. It also appears in everyday life. Think of a young bird leaving the nest and learning to fly on its own. That's independence in action. It means relying on yourself, making your own choices, and being responsible for what you do. A truly independent person isn't afraid to follow their own path, even if it differs from everyone else's. You might strive for financial independence by earning enough money to support yourself without help. Or you might build emotional independence by learning to feel happy and secure within yourself, no matter what others think.

The word comes from the idea of not depending on something else. It can also describe the freedom of a nation from outside control, like the United States celebrating Independence Day.

Examples

  1. 1

    National status

    The country gained independence in 1960.

  2. 2

    Family freedom

    Many teenagers want more independence from their parents.

    • Patternindependence from + person/group

      freedom from their control

  3. 3

    Living alone

    Living alone gave her a sense of independence.

  4. 4

    Work autonomy

    The job gives you a lot of independence in how you organize your day.

    • Patternindependence in how you do something

      freedom to choose your own way

More examples
  1. 5

    Personal pride

    He has always valued his independence and hates asking for help.

  2. 6

    Money

    After paying off her debts, she finally achieved financial independence.

    • Phrasefinancial independence

      having enough money to support yourself

  3. 7

    Older adults

    The charity helps older people maintain their independence at home.

    • Phrasemaintain independence

      keep living without depending too much on others

  4. 8

    Independent thinking

    She is respected for her independence of mind.

    • Phraseindependence of mind

      the ability to think for yourself

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • gain independence
  • declare independence
  • financial independence
  • independence from

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • independencenoun

Forms

  • independencespluralnoun