immigration
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɪmɪɡrˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɪməˈɡreɪʃən/
Description
- moving to a foreign country
- settling in a new land
- international relocation
- incoming migration
Immigration is not just about crossing borders; it is the story of people seeking new lives, opportunities, or safety in another country. Think of your ancestors: chances are, someone in your family history went through it. It can be voluntary, such as moving for a better job, or forced by hard events, such as war or persecution. Immigration shapes cultures, economies, and societies, creating rich mixes of traditions and views.
Imagine a young woman leaving her home to work as a nurse in a country across the ocean, or a family seeking safety after being driven from their homeland by conflict. These are stories of immigration: journeys filled with hope, hardship, and, in the end, a changed life in a new nation. The term also refers to the formal process of entering and living in a new country, often with legal permission.
Immigration is the act of moving to a foreign country permanently or for a long period. It is more than just travel; it is about putting down roots in a new land, building a life, and becoming part of a different society. Throughout history, immigration has been a powerful force in shaping civilizations, from the early settlement of North America to the modern global movement of people.
The reasons for immigrating are diverse. People often seek economic opportunities, such as better jobs, higher wages, or improved living standards. Others may be fleeing persecution, war, political instability, or natural disasters. Additionally, many move to join family members who have already settled in a new country.
The journey of immigration is rarely easy. Immigrants often face significant challenges, including language barriers, cultural adjustments, discrimination, and complex legal hurdles. However, they also bring valuable skills, talents, and perspectives that enrich their host countries. They are major contributors to economic growth, innovation, and cultural diversity.
In modern discourse, the term "immigration" is frequently used in discussions about policy, law, and social issues. Governments grapple with questions of border control, visa requirements, citizenship, and integration programs. Debates around immigration can be complex and emotionally charged, reflecting different views on national identity, economic impact, and humanitarian concerns.
So, when you hear the word "immigration," remember that it is not just a statistic or a political issue; it is a collection of individual stories of courage, resilience, and the enduring human desire for a better life. It is part of the ongoing reshaping of our world through the movement of people.
Examples
- 1
Government policy
The government announced changes to its immigration policy.
- 2
Visa program
Immigration to Australia increased after the new visa program began.
Pattern
immigration to + country
people moving into that country; immigration from + country = people moving out of that country
- 3
Local change
The town has seen more immigration from neighboring countries in recent years.
- 4
Election issue
Immigration was one of the biggest issues in the election campaign.
- 5
Legal advice
She spoke to an immigration lawyer before submitting her visa application.
- 6
Airport checkpoint
We stood in line at immigration for almost an hour after our flight landed.
Phrase
at immigration
at the airport checkpoint where officials check passports and visas
- 7
Labor shortages
Some industries depend on immigration to fill labor shortages.
- 8
Research report
The report examines how immigration has changed the country's economy and culture.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- immigrationnoun
Forms
- immigrationspluralnoun