immigrant
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɪmɪɡrənt/
US
- /ˈɪməɡrənt/
Description
- Person who moves to another country
- newcomer
- settler
An immigrant is someone who leaves their home country and comes to live in another country. It's more than just moving; it usually suggests a lasting change and a new start in a different place. Think of the stories people tell about coming to a new country to build a life; those are often stories of immigration. People may move for work, safety, family, or hope for something better. While "migrant" can refer to temporary movement, an immigrant usually plans to stay.
Historically, the United States has been called a "nation of immigrants," built by people from all over the world seeking freedom and a better life. Immigration isn't always easy; it often involves challenges like learning a new language, adapting to a different culture, and facing prejudice. But for many, the rewards—opportunity, safety, and belonging—are worth the struggle.
The word "immigrant" describes a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country. It's a powerful term loaded with history, hope, and often, hardship. Unlike a tourist or temporary worker, an immigrant intends to become a part of their new home—to build a life, raise a family, and contribute to society.
The story of immigration is as old as humanity itself. Throughout history, people have moved across borders seeking economic opportunity, escaping persecution, or simply searching for a better future. The waves of immigrants who came to the United States in the 19th and 20th centuries—from Ireland during the potato famine, from Italy and Eastern Europe seeking industrial jobs, and from Vietnam fleeing war—each shaped the country's culture and character.
It's important to distinguish "immigrant" from related terms like "refugee" (someone forced to leave their home due to violence or persecution) or "migrant" (a more general term for someone who moves from place to place, often temporarily). While there can be overlap, each word carries a specific meaning.
Today, immigration continues to be a complex and often controversial topic. Debates surround border security, economic impact, and cultural integration. But at its heart, the story of an immigrant is a human one—a tale of courage, resilience, and the universal desire for a better life. Consider the phrase "American Dream"; it is intrinsically linked to the experiences of immigrants striving for success in a new land.
Examples
- 1
Family history
My grandfather came to Canada as a young immigrant.
- 2
Country of origin
She's an immigrant from Nigeria, but she has lived here for twenty years.
- 3
New arrivals
The city offers free language classes for new immigrants.
- 4
Bilingual families
Many children of immigrants grow up speaking two languages at home.
- 5
School support
The school hired extra counselors to support immigrant families.
- 6
First generation
She often writes about her experience as a first-generation immigrant.
Phrase
first-generation immigrant
someone who moved to the country, not their children
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- immigrantnounadjective
Forms
- immigrantspluralnounadjective