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migration

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /maɪɡrˈeɪʃən/

US

  • /maɪˈɡreɪʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the movement of people from one place or country to another

  2. the seasonal or recurring movement of animals or other organisms between habitats or regions

  3. the transfer of data, software, or systems from one platform or environment to another

Beyond the definition

Imagine geese flying in formation towards warmer lands—that's migration! It is the movement of animals or people from one place to another. In animals, it is often seasonal and happens for breeding, warmer weather, or food. But it doesn't just apply to birds and beasts. People migrate too, moving from one country or place to live somewhere else, often seeking better opportunities or escaping hardship. Think of your ancestors—chances are migration played a role in getting your family where they are today!

Migration isn't always about long distances; it can be regional too. Salmon migrating upstream to spawn is a classic example. The term also extends beyond living things—even ideas and cultural practices migrate from one place to another, influencing and blending into new societies.

Examples

  1. 1

    Rural to urban

    There has been a lot of migration from rural areas to the capital in recent years.

    • Patternmigration from + place to + place

      movement from one place to another

  2. 2

    Birds

    Scientists are studying the spring migration of birds across the Mediterranean.

  3. 3

    Crisis movement

    War and drought caused a mass migration of families to neighboring countries.

    • Phrasemass migration

      movement of a very large number of people

  4. 4

    Skilled workers

    Better job opportunities overseas have led to the migration of skilled workers.

More examples
  1. 5

    Computer systems

    The company finished its data migration over the weekend.

    • Domaindata migration

      moving information from one computer system to another

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • human migration
  • seasonal migration
  • mass migration
  • migration patterns

Word family

Explore

  • diaspora
  • habitat range

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • migrationnoun

Forms

  • migrationspluralnoun