horrific
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /hɒrˈɪfɪk/
US
- /hɔˈrɪfɪk/
Description
- terrible
- shocking
- deeply disturbing
- very frightening
Something horrific is shockingly terrible or frightening, the kind of thing that can leave you in disbelief. A horrific accident, a horrific crime, or a horrific nightmare all share this sense of being deeply disturbing and upsetting.
Think of horror movies; they often show horrific events. While bad things happen all the time, "horrific" suggests something far worse than ordinary problems. It often describes events that involve great suffering, fear, or shock. You might describe a natural disaster as horrific because of the pain and destruction it causes. The word often carries strong emotional weight and suggests lasting harm or distress.
The word "horrific" describes something causing horror—a feeling of intense dread, shock, or disgust. It goes beyond simply being bad; it implies an experience so terrible that it fills you with revulsion and fear. A horrific event isn't just unpleasant; it's deeply disturbing and often traumatic.
You might encounter "horrific" when describing tragedies like natural disasters ("The hurricane left a trail of horrific destruction"), violent crimes ("Details of the horrific attack were released to the public"), or intensely frightening experiences ("She had a horrific nightmare that woke her in a cold sweat"). It's frequently used to emphasize the severity and emotional impact of something.
While often associated with physical violence or danger, "horrific" can also describe things that are morally reprehensible. For example, you might call systemic injustice "horrific" due to its devastating consequences for those affected.
The root of the word lies in "horror," which itself comes from the Latin verb horrere, meaning "to bristle" or "to shudder." This originally referred to the way your hair stands on end or your body trembles when faced with something terrifying. So, when something is horrific, it's not just surprising or frightening—it's deeply unsettling and leaves a lasting impression of dread. It evokes a visceral reaction, making you recoil from its sheer awfulness.
Examples
- 1
Accident
The whole town was shocked by the horrific car crash.
- 2
Refugee camp
The report described horrific conditions in the refugee camp.
- 3
Childhood abuse
She spoke publicly for the first time about the horrific abuse she suffered as a child.
- 4
War imagery
The documentary includes some horrific images from the war.
- 5
Pandemic
Hospital staff still remember the early months of the pandemic as a horrific time.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- horrificadjective