holiness
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈəʊlinəs/
US
- /ˈhoʊlinəs/
Description
- sacredness
- purity
- being set apart
- closeness to God
- spiritual perfection
Holiness isn't just about being good; it's about being set apart as sacred, belonging fully to the divine. Think of a cathedral: its architecture, stained glass, and quiet atmosphere can all create a feeling of holiness. It points to something beyond the ordinary, something touched by God or a higher power. While the word is mostly used in religion, it can also describe moments of deep beauty or selfless love.
Holiness isn't simply about avoiding sin; it's about being filled with a divine presence. A person might strive for it through prayer and good deeds, but in many traditions it belongs first and fully to God. You wouldn't usually call a neighbor "holy" in casual conversation, but you might use that word for a saint, a prophet, or a sacred place. The idea also shapes rituals and practices meant to honor and connect with the sacred, such as keeping the Sabbath or taking part in purification rites.
Holiness is a complex concept that speaks to ultimate sacredness, perfection, and a fundamental separation from the ordinary world. It is more than just moral uprightness; it is about belonging entirely to the divine—being set apart as uniquely dedicated to God or a transcendent power. Imagine an ancient temple, meticulously crafted and adorned with symbols of reverence; that space is imbued with holiness because it exists for a purpose beyond the mundane.
Historically, the idea of holiness has been central to many faiths. In Judaism and Christianity, it is often treated as one of the defining qualities of God's nature. More broadly, across religious traditions, it shapes beliefs about worship, morality, and the relationship between humanity and the divine. The Old Testament, for example, describes strict rules for maintaining holiness, such as separating sacred spaces from ordinary ones, observing dietary laws, and performing ritual cleansings to remain "pure" in the presence of the divine.
However, holiness isn't limited to religious contexts. It can also be experienced in moments of profound beauty, awe-inspiring nature, or selfless acts of love. A breathtaking sunset, the birth of a child, or an act of extraordinary courage might all evoke a sense of the holy—a feeling that transcends the everyday and connects us to something larger than ourselves.
The pursuit of holiness often involves practices like prayer, meditation, contemplation, and ethical living. It is about striving for inner purity and aligning oneself with a higher will. Yet, it is important to remember that in many traditions, holiness isn't something achieved through effort alone; it is a gift or an attribute bestowed by the divine. You might speak of "the holiness of marriage," referring to its status as a sacred commitment, or describe a place as "holy ground" because of its spiritual significance. Ultimately, holiness represents something unique, powerful, and fundamentally set apart from the secular world.
Examples
- 1
Sacred place
The quiet church gave her a strong sense of holiness.
- 2
Daily actions
He believed that true holiness showed itself in daily actions, not just in public prayer.
- 3
Religious teaching
The priest spoke about the call to holiness in ordinary family life.
Phrase
the call to holiness
a religious idea that people should live in a pure and devoted way
- 4
Poetic feeling
For the poet, the sea's vast silence suggested a kind of holiness beyond words.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- holinessnoun