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purity

C1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pjˈʊrɪti/

US

  • /ˈpjʊrəti/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the quality of being clean, uncontaminated, or unmixed

  2. moral, spiritual, or sexual innocence and freedom from corruption

Beyond the definition

Purity is not just about being clean in a physical sense, though it can mean that. More often, it describes something that is free from anything unwanted, harmful, or mixed in. Think of the purity of fresh snow, or the honest intentions of a child.

You might speak of the purity of water, meaning it is free from pollutants. You can also talk about the purity of someone's heart, meaning they are sincere and good. A scientist might check the purity of a substance to make sure nothing else is mixed into it. In stories, a character known for their purity often stands for innocence or moral goodness.

Examples

  1. 1

    Drinking water

    Officials were worried about the purity of the drinking water after the flood.

  2. 2

    Religious practice

    For the monks, purity was closely connected with self-control.

  3. 3

    Singing voice

    There was a purity in her voice that made the room go quiet.

  4. 4

    Public life

    He entered public life with a real purity of purpose.

    • Phrasepurity of purpose

      clear and honest intention

More examples
  1. 5

    Visual design

    The designer wanted purity rather than decoration in the final logo.

  2. 6

    Political beliefs

    Their demand for ideological purity eventually split the movement.

    • Phraseideological purity

      accepting only one strict set of beliefs

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • high purity
  • chemical purity
  • purity of water
  • test for purity

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • puritynoun

Forms

  • puritiespluralnoun