go
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡˈəʊ/
US
- /ˈɡoʊ/
Description
- move
- leave
- function
- become
- proceed
"Go" is a small word, but people use it in many everyday ways. Most often, it means to move from one place to another: "Let's go to the park." It can also mean to leave, to start, or to continue. When the light turns green, you go. When a race begins, someone shouts, "Go!"
It is also used for things that are not about movement. A clock can go fast, a plan can go wrong, and a machine may not go at all if it is broken. It can describe change too: someone can go quiet, go pale, or go crazy with joy. Time goes quickly, life goes on, and little by little, this simple word shows up almost everywhere.
The word "go" is one of the most basic and useful verbs in English. Its main meaning is to move or travel from one place to another, as in "She went to Italy for her vacation" or "Let's go for a walk." It can also mean to leave: "I have to go now." In many situations, it carries the idea of starting or continuing, as in "The show must go on" or the shout "Go!" at the start of a race.
But "go" does much more than talk about movement. It can describe whether something works: "My car won't go." It can describe what happens: "How did the meeting go?" It can also show change: "He went pale," "The milk went bad," or "She went quiet." In this way, it often points to a new state or condition.
"Go" is also common in many fixed phrases and everyday expressions. We say "go wrong" when something fails, "go well" when things succeed, "go on" when something continues, and "go ahead" when someone is allowed to begin. It can describe time passing, as in "The week went quickly," and it appears in games, sports, and signals to begin, as in "Ready, set, go!" Because it can express movement, leaving, working, happening, changing, and continuing, "go" is one of the broadest and most frequent words in everyday English.
Examples
- 1
Everyday routine
We usually go to the park after school.
- 2
Going home
She went home early because she wasn't feeling well.
- 3
Shopping plan
Do you want to go shopping after lunch?
Phrase
go shopping
go out to shop
- 4
Fit
This key doesn't go in that lock.
Pattern
go in + place/object
fit there
- 5
Food spoilage
The milk has gone bad.
Phrase
go bad
become spoiled
- 6
Household costs
Most of my salary goes on rent and bills.
Pattern
go on + cost/expense
be spent on it
- 7
Clothing match
That shirt goes well with your jacket.
Pattern
go with + item
match it or look good with it
- 8
Interview outcome
How did your interview go?
Phrase
How did it go?
What happened? Was it successful?
- 9
Power loss
The lights went out during the storm.
Phrase
go out
stop shining or stop working
- 10
Sudden change
She went quiet when he mentioned her brother.
Grammar
go + adjective
become
- 11
Problems
If anything goes wrong, call me right away.
Phrase
go wrong
develop a problem
- 12
Shared supply
There wasn't enough cake to go around.
Phrase
go around
be enough for everyone
- 13
Permission to start
Go ahead and start without me.
Phrase
go ahead
start or continue
Forms and spellings
5 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- gonounverb
Forms
- going-ing formverb
- wentpast tenseverb
- goespluralnounverb
- gonepast participleverb