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fuel

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fjˈuːəl/

US

  • /ˈfjuəl/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a substance burned or consumed to produce heat, power, or energy

  2. something that gives energy, motivation, or support to a person or activity

Verb

  1. to make a feeling, activity, or situation stronger or keep it going

  2. to supply something, especially a vehicle or engine, with fuel

Beyond the definition

Fuel isn't just about gasoline for your car! It's anything that provides the energy needed to make something work or happen. Think of wood fueling a campfire, food fueling your body, or even passion and determination fueling someone's dreams. A story might be fueled by conflict, while an economy is fueled by trade.

You "fuel" your car at the gas station, but you can also "fuel" a debate with strong arguments. The word comes from an Old French word for "firewood," linked to the idea of the hearth or fireplace. So anything that feeds a fire, literal or metaphorical, can be considered fuel. A good night's sleep can fuel you for a busy day!

Examples

  1. 1

    Car trip

    The car needs fuel before we start the trip.

  2. 2

    Air travel

    Our flight was delayed because the plane was still taking on fuel.

  3. 3

    Energy sources

    The company is investing in alternative fuels.

  4. 4

    Vehicle refilling

    We stopped to fuel up before driving across the desert.

    • Phrasefuel up

      fill a vehicle with fuel

More examples
  1. 5

    Personal energy

    Coffee is my fuel on early mornings.

  2. 6

    Emotional cause

    Her anger was fueled by months of stress.

    • Patternbe fueled by + cause

      become stronger because of it

  3. 7

    Public reaction

    The headlines helped fuel panic in the market.

  4. 8

    Conflict escalation

    His reply just added fuel to the fire.

    • Phraseadd fuel to the fire

      make a bad situation worse

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • fossil fuel
  • fuel economy
  • fuel tank
  • fuel consumption

Word family

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Forms and spellings

6 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • fuelnounverb

Forms

  • fuelspluralnounverb
  • fueledpast tensepast participleverbnoun
  • fueling-ing formverbnoun
  • fuelledpast tenseverbnoun
  • fuelling-ing formverbnoun