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exhaust

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɛɡzˈɔːst/

US

  • /ɪɡˈzɔst/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make someone extremely tired

  2. to use up all of a supply, resource, or possibility

  3. to release gas, steam, or waste from a machine

Noun

  1. waste gas from an engine, or the system that carries it away

Beyond the definition

Imagine running a marathon. By the end, you're exhausted and have almost no energy left. That is the most common way we use the word. But "exhaust" is not just about people feeling very tired. It can also mean using something up completely. A power plant might exhaust its coal supply, or a writer might exhaust their ideas for a story. The word also appears in the noun "exhaust," which means the waste gases that come out of a car or other machine through a pipe.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical effort

    The climb up the hill completely exhausted me.

  2. 2

    Caregiving

    Looking after two sick children can exhaust anyone.

  3. 3

    Supplies

    We exhausted our food supplies before the storm ended.

  4. 4

    Legal options

    The lawyers spent months trying to exhaust every legal option.

    • Phraseexhaust every option

      try every possible option

More examples
  1. 5

    Patience

    By midnight, the long meeting had exhausted everyone's patience.

  2. 6

    Vehicle exhaust

    A loud burst of black smoke came out of the bus exhaust.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

  • exhaust noun

Used with (collocations)

  • exhaust resources
  • exhaust all options
  • exhaust someone

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • exhaustnounverb

Forms

  • exhaustedpast tenseverbnoun
  • exhausting-ing formverbnoun
  • exhaustspluralnounverb