flatulence
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /flˈætjʊləns/
US
- /flˈætʃələns/
Description
- gas
- passing gas
- intestinal gas
This word refers to gas passing out of the body through the anus, more commonly called farting. It is a normal body process, even if people often feel awkward talking about it. Certain foods, such as beans, cabbage, or dairy, can make it happen more often. A little gas after eating is common, but if it happens a lot or comes with pain, it may point to a digestion problem. You probably would not mention it at a formal dinner, but it is something doctors talk about often.
Flatulence is the medical term for gas in the intestines and for the release of that gas through the anus. It's a surprisingly complex process. While we often connect it to what we eat, some of the gas comes from swallowed air, such as when we chew gum or drink carbonated beverages. The rest is produced by bacteria in the gut as they break down undigested carbohydrates.
The amount and smell of flatulence can vary greatly depending on diet, individual digestive systems, and even stress levels. Certain foods like beans, broccoli, cabbage, onions, and dairy are known to increase gas production. While generally harmless, excessive flatulence accompanied by pain, bloating, or changes in bowel habits could signal a more serious underlying condition.
Historically, the topic of flatulence has been treated with humor and embarrassment. It's rarely discussed in polite conversation, but it's a common subject for jokes and comedic relief. In literature, it might be used to portray a character as earthy, unrefined, or simply human. For example, a writer might describe a boisterous feast where "flatulence punctuated the merriment."
So while flatulence isn't exactly glamorous, it's an unavoidable part of being alive, and sometimes even a source of amusement. It's a reminder that our bodies are wonderfully, and occasionally noisily, complex machines.
Examples
- 1
Food and drink
Beans and fizzy drinks can cause flatulence in some people.
Usage
flatulence is a fairly formal word; in everyday speech, people often say gas
- 2
Medical visit
He went to the doctor because the stomach pain and flatulence kept coming back.
- 3
Medicine leaflet
The leaflet says this medicine may reduce bloating and flatulence after meals.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- flatulencenoun
Forms
- flatulencespluralnoun