fart
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɑːt/
US
- /ˈfɑrt/
Description
- Gas from the bowels
- Informal word for flatulence
- Bodily sound made by passing gas
- Silly or annoying person
A fart is gas coming out of your bottom. It is a normal bodily function, though people often think it is rude to talk about in public. The medical word is flatulence, but "fart" is the everyday word people use, often in a joking way.
The sound can be quiet or loud, depending on how much gas is being passed and how fast it comes out. It happens because bacteria in your gut break down food and produce gas. It can be embarrassing, but it is usually a normal part of digestion. Context matters a lot: you would not usually talk about it at a formal dinner, but among close friends it may be treated as something funny.
The word "fart" refers to the expulsion of gas from the digestive system through the anus. It's an informal and often humorous term for flatulence, which is the medical term. While generally considered impolite to discuss openly, it's a completely normal physiological process experienced by all humans (and many animals!).
The composition of farts varies depending on diet and gut bacteria, but typically includes nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, methane, and small amounts of sulfur-containing gases—the last of these being responsible for the often unpleasant odor. Beyond biology, "fart" is also used figuratively as a noun to describe a person. Calling someone an "old fart," for instance, is a common, though slightly disrespectful, way to describe someone perceived as old-fashioned, dull, or grumpy.
Culturally, attitudes towards farting vary widely. In some cultures, it's considered extremely rude to even acknowledge a fart, while in others, it might be seen as a harmless (and sometimes funny) accident. The context of usage is crucial; using the word "fart" in a professional setting would likely be inappropriate, but amongst friends or family, it's often used lightheartedly.
Historically, the term "fart" has been around for centuries, originating from Old English and Germanic roots. It's even appeared in literature—Shakespeare himself alluded to farts (though using more polite language like "breaking wind"!) as a source of humor. So while it might be considered a childish or vulgar word by some, "fart" is deeply ingrained in our language and reflects a universal human experience.
Examples
- 1
Baby
I think the baby just farted.
- 2
Public embarrassment
Someone let out a loud fart in the elevator, and nobody said a word.
- 3
Food reaction
Those beans gave him terrible farts all night.
- 4
Childish humor
The movie is full of fart jokes, so the humor feels very childish.
- 5
Polite alternative
In front of strangers, people often say "pass gas" instead of "fart."
Caution
"fart" is informal and can sound rude
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- fartnounverb
Forms
- fartspluralnounverb
- farting-ing formverbnoun
- fartedpast tenseverbnoun