fire
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈaɪə/
US
- /ˈfaɪər/
- /ˈfaɪr/
Description
- burning
- heat
- passion
- dismissal
- discharge
Fire is not just about flames. It can warm a house on a cold night, cook food, and give light, but it can also spread fast and destroy forests, homes, and whole areas. Because of that, the word often carries a sense of power, energy, danger, or change.
We also use it in many everyday ways. If you are "playing with fire," you are taking a serious risk. If someone has a "fiery" personality, they are full of strong feeling and energy. In work, a boss may fire someone, meaning to make them leave their job. In battle or hunting, a person may fire a gun. A speaker might "light a fire" under a group, meaning to push people to act with more energy.
Fire is the heat, light, and flames produced when something burns. In the physical world, it is one of the oldest and most important forces in human life. People use it to stay warm, cook food, make tools, and create light, yet it can also bring injury, loss, and destruction when it spreads out of control. A small campfire, a candle, a house fire, and a wildfire all show different sides of the same basic idea.
The word also has several important extended meanings. To fire a gun means to shoot it. To fire someone means to remove them from a job. In a more emotional sense, fire can mean passion, drive, anger, or strong spirit, as in "a fire in her heart" or "full of fire." English uses the word in many common expressions too. "Play with fire" means to do something dangerous. "Set the world on fire" means to do something very exciting or successful. "Fire up" can mean to start a machine, but it can also mean to make people feel excited or ready to act.
Because it gives life and also destroys, fire often stands for both hope and danger in stories, religion, and myth. It can suggest comfort, celebration, punishment, energy, or change, depending on the setting. In modern life, the word appears in many compounds and fixed phrases, from "fire alarm" and "firefighter" to "under fire" and "ceasefire." The exact meaning depends on context, but the core idea usually stays close to heat, force, action, or intense feeling.
Examples
- 1
Fireside
We sat by the fire and talked until midnight.
- 2
Cooking danger
Be careful with that pan; the oil can catch fire very quickly.
Phrase
catch fire
start burning
- 3
Arson
Someone set fire to the bins behind the school.
Pattern
set fire to + thing
make it start burning
- 4
Burning building
The top floor was on fire by the time help arrived.
Phrase
on fire
burning
- 5
Job dismissal
The company fired two managers after the audit.
Pattern
fire + person
make that person leave their job
- 6
Workplace reason
He was fired for missing too many days of work.
Pattern
be fired for + reason
lose your job because of it
- 7
Warning shot
The officer fired a warning shot into the air.
Meaning
fire
shoot
- 8
Quick message
She fired off a quick email before the meeting started.
Pattern
fire off + message/comment
send or say it quickly
- 9
Motivation
The coach's speech really fired up the team.
Pattern
fire up + person/group
make them excited and full of energy
- 10
Public criticism
The minister came under fire for the way she handled the crisis.
Phrase
come under fire
be strongly criticized
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- firenounverb
Forms
- firedpast tenseverbnoun
- firing-ing formverbnoun
- firespluralnounverb