heat
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈiːt/
US
- /ˈhit/
Description
- Warmth
- Thermal energy
- Intensity
- Pressure
- Spice
Heat is more than the feeling of being warm. It is the energy that makes something hotter, like the sun on your skin or a fire warming a room. But "heat" also talks about intensity, as in "the heat of battle" or "in the heat of the moment." A cook at a busy stove may face both real heat and the pressure of working fast. In science, it is about energy moving from something warmer to something cooler, but in daily life we use the word in many simple, vivid ways.
Heat is, at its most basic, thermal energy in motion: energy passing from a warmer object or place to a cooler one because of a temperature difference. In science, it is measured in units such as joules or calories and helps explain everything from weather patterns to cooking, engines, and the way materials change. For example: "The heat radiating from the desert sand was almost unbearable."
However, "heat" reaches far beyond science. We use it to describe strong feeling, intense activity, or emotional force. A game can have a lot of heat when it feels fierce and competitive. A heated debate has heat because tempers rise and people speak with force. The word also appears in phrases like "in the heat of the moment," where it suggests pressure, emotion, and quick action.
Figuratively, "heat" can mean pressure, danger, or criticism. Someone under close watch by the police, the media, or a boss may be said to be "feeling the heat." In some kinds of entertainment, a performer who is getting a strong reaction from the audience is said to "have heat." In food, "heat" often means spiciness, as in "This chili has some serious heat!"
So whether you are talking about temperature, emotional intensity, outside pressure, or a fiery spice level, "heat" suggests energy, force, and something hard to ignore. It is a flexible word that connects the physical world with human feeling and experience.
Examples
- 1
Hot weather
I can't sleep in this heat.
- 2
Indoor warmth
Keep the window shut so the heat doesn't escape.
- 3
Heating system
We turned the heat on as soon as the nights got colder.
Meaning
the heat
the heating system in a building
- 4
Cooking
Heat the soup gently before you add the cream.
- 5
Avoiding heat
We went to the beach early to beat the heat.
Phrase
beat the heat
avoid the hottest part of the day
- 6
Debate
The debate started to heat up when they discussed taxes.
Phrase
heat up
become more intense or exciting
- 7
Strong emotions
In the heat of the moment, he agreed to something he later regretted.
Phrase
in the heat of the moment
while feeling strong emotion
- 8
Blame
The manager took the heat after the project failed.
Phrase
take the heat
accept blame or criticism
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- heatnounverb
Forms
- heating-ing formverbnoun
- heatedpast tenseverbnoun
- heatsverbnoun