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flame

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /flˈeɪm/

US

  • /ˈfleɪm/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a visible body of burning gas from a fire

  2. an intense feeling such as passion or anger

  3. a person someone loves or once loved romantically

More meanings
  1. (slang)an angry or insulting online message

Verb

  1. to burn or shine with flames

  2. (slang)to attack someone with angry or insulting messages, especially online

Beyond the definition

A flame is the visible, glowing part of a fire: the moving light you see when something burns. But "flame" is not only about real fire. It can also describe a strong feeling, deep passion, or eager interest. People often talk about a flame of hope, love, anger, or excitement growing inside someone.

You might see one dancing on a candle, but you can also read about the flame of love between two people or the flame of anger in someone's eyes. The word is often used in stories and poems because it suggests heat, light, energy, and emotion all at once. It can also name a person from a past romance, as in "an old flame."

Examples

  1. 1

    Candle

    The candle flame flickered when she opened the window.

  2. 2

    Fire safety

    Never use this spray near an open flame.

    • Phraseopen flame

      a fire that is not covered

  3. 3

    Building fire

    By the time the firefighters arrived, the roof was already in flames.

    • Phrasein flames

      burning strongly

  4. 4

    Sudden fire

    The dry leaves burst into flames as soon as the match touched them.

    • Phraseburst into flames

      suddenly start burning

More examples
  1. 5

    Conflict

    His rude comment only fanned the flames of the argument.

    • Phrasefan the flames

      make a conflict or strong feeling worse

  2. 6

    Embarrassment

    Her cheeks flamed with embarrassment when she said the wrong name.

    • Patternflame with + emotion

      suddenly become very red because of it

  3. 7

    Former romance

    I saw an old flame at the wedding and felt awkward for a moment.

    • Phraseold flame

      someone you used to love or date

  4. 8

    Online attacks

    He got flamed online for posting a fake story.

    • Patternflame + person

      attack them with angry messages online

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • open flame
  • candle flame
  • flame flickers

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • flamenounverb

Forms

  • flamespluralnounverb
  • flaming-ing formverbnoun
  • flamedpast tenseverbnoun