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familiarize

B2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fəmˈɪliərˌaɪz/

US

  • /fəˈmɪljərˌaɪz/

Description

To familiarize yourself with something is to get to know it through experience or study. Think about learning a new computer program—you don't instantly know it; you need to familiarize yourself with its features and functions. It's like building a comfortable relationship with new information. You might familiarize yourself with the rules of a game before playing, or familiarize yourself with a new city by exploring its streets.

The word suggests a process—not just knowing about something, but having a working understanding of it. A seasoned sailor has familiarized themselves with the sea; they've spent years learning its moods and currents. If you're moving to a new country, you might take language classes to familiarize yourself with the local tongue.

Examples

  1. 1

    Workplace orientation

    On your first day, someone will familiarize you with the safety rules.

  2. 2

    Restaurant menu

    Take a few minutes to familiarize yourself with the menu before ordering.

    • Pattern

      familiarize yourself with + thing

      learn how it works or what it contains

  3. 3

    Guided tour

    The guide began by familiarizing visitors with the history of the building.

  4. 4

    Workplace safety

    Before using the machine, all operators must be familiarized with the emergency stop procedure.

  5. 5

    Civic information

    The campaign was designed to familiarize the public with the new voting system.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • familiarizeverb

Forms

  • familiarizedpast tenseverb
  • familiarizing-ing formverb
  • familiarizesverb