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familiar

A2
nounadjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fəmˈɪliə/

US

  • /fəˈmɪljər/

Description

Something familiar feels known to you—like a comfortable old sweater, a favorite song, or the way home after a long trip. It's not necessarily something new and exciting; rather, it is something your mind recognizes instantly. A place might feel familiar even if you haven't been there before because you've seen pictures of it or heard stories about it. A friendly face in a crowd can be wonderfully familiar, while a strange noise in the dark is anything but familiar! Think of the phrase "familiar territory"—it describes a situation where you feel comfortable and confident because you've experienced it before.

Examples

  1. 1

    Recognized voice

    That voice sounds familiar.

  2. 2

    Recognized face

    Her face was familiar, but I couldn't remember where we'd met.

  3. 3

    Software knowledge

    Are you familiar with this software yet?

    • Pattern

      familiar with + topic/tool

      knowing it because you have used, seen, or learned about it

  4. 4

    New routine

    It took me a few weeks to become familiar with the new routine.

  5. 5

    Audience recognition

    The names on the list will be familiar to most students.

    • Pattern

      familiar to + person/group

      known or easy for that person or group to recognize

  6. 6

    Place familiarity

    After a few days in the village, the streets started to feel familiar.

  7. 7

    Common problem

    For many workers, long hours and low pay are an all too familiar story.

    • Phrase

      all too familiar

      unpleasantly common or easy to recognize

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • familiarnounadjective

Forms

  • familiarspluralnounadjective